Intelli-Charge 25 Amp DC-DC Battery Charger
Troubleshooting Guide
This guide helps diagnose common issues with the Projecta IDC25X DC-DC charger in vehicle, caravan, and off-grid installations.
1. Charger Will Not Turn On
Possible Causes
- No input voltage from alternator or solar
- Blown fuse or circuit breaker
- Incorrect wiring or poor earth
- Input voltage below minimum threshold
Checks & Fixes
- Verify input voltage is between 12.8-32 V DC at the charger terminals.
- Check fuses on both input and output (typically 40–50 A).
- Confirm ground connection is clean, secure, and connected to chassis or battery negative.
- Inspect wiring for loose terminals or undersized cable.
- If using a smart alternator, ensure the vehicle is running and producing sufficient voltage.
2. Charger Turns on but Does Not Charge the Battery
Possible Causes
- Battery type incorrectly selected
- Battery already fully charged
- Battery voltage outside safe operating range
- Lithium battery BMS has shut down
Checks & Fixes
- Confirm the correct battery chemistry (AGM, GEL, WET, Calcium, Lithium) is selected.
- Measure auxiliary battery voltage:
- Above absorption voltage → charging may pause normally.
- For lithium batteries, activate Lithium Wake-Up Mode if the BMS has disconnected the battery.
- Inspect output wiring and fuse between charger and battery.
3. Reduced Charging Current (Less Than 25 A)
Possible Causes
- High operating temperature
- Low alternator input voltage
- Long cable runs causing voltage drop
- Solar input limiting combined output
Checks & Fixes
- Check ambient and under-bonnet temperatures — the IDC25X derates output when extremely hot to protect itself.
- Measure input voltage while charging:
- Low voltage = reduced output.
- Upgrade cable size if runs exceed recommended length (typically 6–8 AWG / 8–13 mm²).
- Remember total output is 25 A maximum, even when solar and alternator are combined.
4. Charger Shuts Down
Possible Causes
- Over-temperature protection triggered
- Over-voltage or under-voltage condition
- Loose or intermittent wiring
- Faulty or unstable alternator supply
Checks & Fixes
- Improve ventilation or relocate charger away from direct heat sources.
- Inspect all terminals for tight, corrosion-free connections.
- Check alternator voltage stability with a multimeter.
- Ensure battery voltage does not exceed charger limits for the selected chemistry.
5. Solar Charging Not Working
Possible Causes
- Solar voltage outside MPPT range
- Incorrect solar polarity
- Solar panels not producing power
- Shading or damaged panels
Checks & Fixes
- Measure solar input voltage at the charger — must be within the supported DC range.
- Confirm correct polarity at the solar input terminals.
- Test panels directly in sunlight to verify output.
- Remove shading and inspect solar cables and connectors.
6. Charger Gets Hot During Operation
Normal Behaviour
- The IDC25X is designed to run hot, especially at high load or under-bonnet installations.
When to Act
- If output repeatedly derates or shuts down.
Fixes
- Ensure charger is mounted to a solid surface for heat dissipation.
- Avoid enclosing the unit without airflow.
- Keep clear of exhaust manifolds, turbo piping, or radiator airflow paths.
7. Lithium Battery Not Charging
Possible Causes
- BMS protection active
- Incorrect lithium profile selected
- Battery voltage too low or too high
Checks & Fixes
- Select LiFePO₄ battery mode.
- Use Lithium Wake-Up Mode to reset charging if the BMS has shut down.
- Measure battery voltage directly at the terminals.
- Confirm the lithium battery is compatible with external DC-DC chargers.
8. Charger Works on Solar but Not While Driving (or Vice Versa)
Possible Causes
- Alternator or solar wiring fault
- Input priority misunderstanding
- Ignition or voltage sensing issue
Checks & Fixes
- Test alternator input voltage with engine running.
- Verify solar input independently in sunlight.
- Inspect input wiring and fuses for both sources.
- Remember: the IDC25X automatically manages inputs — no manual switching required.
9. Error Indicators or Unexpected Behaviour
Possible Causes
- Firmware mismatch (with Intelli-IQ systems)
- Electrical noise or voltage spikes
- Incorrect installation configuration
Checks & Fixes
- If using Intelli-IQ (IQD2 Screen), ensure firmware is up to date.
- Check for shared earth points with high-current devices (winches, inverters).
- Reboot the system by disconnecting all power for 60 seconds, then reconnect.
10. When to Contact Support
Contact Projecta technical support if:
- The charger shows no signs of life with confirmed correct input voltage
- Persistent shutdowns occur under normal conditions
- Physical damage or water ingress is suspected
Call us on 1800 422 422 OR
Click here to Submit a Support Request
Warranty: Typically, 5 years, subject to correct installation and use.